The History of Cats

Have you ever wondered about the history ofrodent population, and sometimes when unloading
the cat? Throughout the ages, cats have beentheir goods, a cat would wander off the boat
both adored and despised by different groups ofestablishing new territories for homes. In the
people. Today, cats are just as popular as dogsRoman Empire cats were used to keep the rat
when it comes to common household pets. Butand mice population in check, but were also kept
where did the cat originally come from? And howas a pets. Cats became a favorite house pet
did it make its way into our hearts and into ourbecause of their unique features. And Islamic
homes?countries held the cat in great esteem, as the
Although bones found in a gravesite in CyprusEgyptians did.
dating around 7500 B.C. suggest some type ofThe Middle Ages brought about a change of
domestication may have occurred earlier with theopinion of the feline. Cats were viewed to have
wildcat species, it is believed by many that actualmagical powers and were thought to be
domestication of cats began as around 4000 B.C.associated with the devil. Their owners were
in ancient Egypt in Valley of Nile. Egyptians foundconsidered witches. Pope Gregory IX launched a
the cat to be a useful creature for protecting itswar on cats, and even went so far as to label the
stored grains from the rats, and cats found thatcat a "diabolical creature." Cats were put to death
rats were to be found where humans were. Itand sometimes burnt with their owners. This
was a beneficial relationship for both sides.almost wiped out the domestic cat population in
Although Egyptians possessed many animals, theEurope, and is believed to have been the reason
cat was the only one allowed to roam as theyfor the bubonic plague, since the rodent population
pleased, but they were also kept indoors whenwas able to increase. To this day, superstitions still
guarding the valuable grain. Egyptians began tobestow an ominous power on the cat, as we
view cats as sacred animals, as the symbol ofoften think it bad luck to have a black cat cross
the Goddess Bastet was portrayed with a cat'sour paths. It is also associated with Halloween.
head. The cat received a highly regarded positionThe 1800's brought another change in thinking,
in society, and it became a crime to harm or kill aand the cat once again became the beloved pets
cat. Killing a cat could result in death or a stonethey once were. Domestication of cats in the
beating. The actual death of a cat was anUnited States did not begin until the European
extremely sad event for the family, and manysettlers arrived. They were brought over on
cats were embalmed, put in coffins, and evenboats from overseas to control rodent population
mummified.in the new settlements. The rest is history. Cats
Eventually domestication of cats spread. Nilenow safely inhabit homes across the world,
bargemen kept cats on their ships to control thepurring with happiness.